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单扫描示波极谱法测定废水中铬和甲基橙

Research into simultaneous detection of chromium and methyl orange in wastewater by Single Sweep Oscillo-polarography

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【作者】 田龙; 邵承斌; 胡玲玲;

【Author】 TIAN Long,SHAO Cheng-bin,HU Ling-ling(School of Environmental and Biological Engineering,Chongqing Technology and Business University,Chongqing 400067,China))

【机构】 重庆工商大学环境与生物工程学院; 重庆工商大学环境与生物工程学院 重庆400067; 重庆400067;

【摘要】 在1 mol/L的NH3.H2O-NH4Cl缓冲溶液(pH10.0)中,铬(VI)离子和甲基橙分别于-0.34 V和-0.59 V(vs S.C.E)时出现两个灵敏的极谱峰,且峰电流Ip与Cr(VI)和甲基橙在0~8.0×10-5g/L范围内呈良好的线性关系,其相关系数分别为0.999 1和0.992 8;对铬(VI)和甲基橙的检测限分别为9.46×10-8g/L和1.86×10-6g/L,相对标准偏差为2.18%和4.98%;用于测定实际废水中的铬(VI)和甲基橙,结果令人满意。

【Abstract】 Chromium and methyl orange exhibit two sensitive oscillopolarograghic waves at-0.34V and-0.59V(vs S.C.E)respectively in buffer solution of 1mol/L NH3·H2O-NH4Cl(pH=10.0).And there is a good linear relationship between the peak of current Ip and the mass concentration of Cr(VI)and methyl orange when they were within the range of 0~8.0×10-5 g/L,the correlation coefficient of which were 0.9991and 0.9928,the detection limit of chromium and methyl orange concentration were 9.46×10-8 g/L and 1.86×10-6 g/L respectively,and the relative standard deviation was 2.18% and 4.98%.This method was applied successfully to simultaneous determination of chromium and methyl orange in testing wastewater.

【关键词】 铬(VI)离子; 极谱法; 甲基橙;
【Key words】 Chromium(VI); Polarography; methyl orange;
  • 【文献出处】 重庆工商大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Chongqing Technology and Business University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年03期
  • 【分类号】X832
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】135
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