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辛夷种子育苗和嫁接繁殖技术

A Study of Seedling Raising and Grafting Reproduction of Magnolia liliflora Desr

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【作者】 贺恩德周进薛天贵辜云杰

【Author】 HE En-de1 ZHOU Jin1 XUE Tian-gui1 GU Yun-jie2(1.Forestry Bureau of Beichuan county,Beichuan 622750,Sichuan;2.Sichuan Academy of Forestry,Chengdu 610081,Sichuan)

【机构】 北川县林业局四川省林业科学研究院 四川北川622750四川北川622750四川成都610081

【摘要】 2004年~2006年在四川北川县进行辛夷种子育苗和嫁接育苗试验。结果表明,在海拔600 m处育苗效果最好,1 a生苗苗高平均达到70.60 cm,地径0.75 cm,可接率16.00%,海拔高度和成苗率成负相关;春季和秋季播种对成苗率没有显著影响;标准化育苗和常规育苗有着极显著差异,辛夷标准化育苗1 a生平均苗高76.97 cm,地径0.76 cm,可接率16.33%,而常规育苗1 a生平均苗高17.20 cm,地径0.29 cm,可接率为0。嫁接时间对成苗率有着极显著差异,秋季嫁接9月、10月效果最好,分别达到96.50%和91.30%。

【Abstract】 Tests of seedling raising and grafting reproduction of Magnolia liliflora Desr were conducted in Beichuan County during 2004~2006.The results showed that the effect of seedling raising was best at an elevation of 600m and the one-year-old seedlings were 70.60cm in height and 0.75 cm in ground diameter and 16.00% in grafting rate.There was a strong negative correlation between the elevation and the seedling-forming rate.There was no significant difference in seeding breeding in spring or autumn.But there was a significant difference in seeding by traditional reproduction and standardization reproduction.The one-year-old seedlings were 76.97cm in height and 0.76 cm in ground diameter and 16.33% in grafting rate by standardization reproduction,but the one-year-old seedlings were 17.2cm in height and 0.29cm in ground diameter and 0% in grafting rate by traditional reproduction.There was a significant difference in grafting time and seedling rate.The seedling rate was very high in autumn,coming to 96.50% and 91.30% in September and October respectively.

  • 【文献出处】 四川林业科技 ,Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年06期
  • 【分类号】S567.19;S687
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】96
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