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中药显微特征图像的形态滤波预处理
MORPHOLOGICAL FILTERING FOR MICROSCOPIC CHARACTERISTICS IMAGES OF CHINESE HERBAL
【摘要】 形态滤波是基于图像的几何结构特性,利用预先定义的结构元素对信号进行匹配或局部修正,以达到提取信号,抑制噪声的目的。本文从研究形态滤波器的基本理论入手,通过形态变换的组合和柱状图均衡化操作,用M atlab实现了中药显微特征灰度图像的噪声滤波,得到了较好的结果。
【Abstract】 Morphological filter is based on the geometrical-structural features of images.In order to achieve the aims of collecting signals and suppressing noises,morphological filter is matched with or modifies locally the signals by the structuring elements defined in advance.Starting from the investigation of the fundamental theory of morphological filtering and the combinations of morphological transforms,the noise processing for Microscopic characteristics of Chinese herbal has been accomplished by Matlab.
【关键词】 形态滤波;
结构元素;
噪声处理;
显微特征;
【Key words】 Morphological filtering; structuring elements; noise processing; microscopic characteristics;
【Key words】 Morphological filtering; structuring elements; noise processing; microscopic characteristics;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金(60467001);内蒙古自然科学基金(200408020109);内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究(NJ03037)
- 【文献出处】 内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年02期
- 【分类号】TP391.41
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】111