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水体中胺鲜酯残留量的测定及其光解特性

Determination and the Photolytic Characteristics of Hexanoic Acid 2-(Diethyl Amino) Ethylester(DA-6) in Water

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【作者】 郭敏石利利单正军孔德洋

【Author】 GUO Min,SHI Li-li,SHAN Zheng-jun,KONG De-yang(Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences,State Environment Protection Administration/Key Laboratory of Pesticide Environmental Assessment and Pollution Control,State Environment Protection Administration,Nanjing 210042,China)

【机构】 国家环境保护总局南京环境科学研究所/国家环境保护农药环境评价与污染控制重点实验室国家环境保护总局南京环境科学研究所/国家环境保护农药环境评价与污染控制重点实验室 江苏南京210042江苏南京210042

【摘要】 建立了利用固相萃取-气相色谱(SPE-GC)测定水体中胺鲜酯残留量的方法。考查了3种不同固相萃取柱(C18、florisil、OasisRHLB)对水溶性农药胺鲜酯的吸附效果,发现它们对水中胺鲜酯的萃取效率依次为8%、13%和96%;进一步研究了利用OasisRHLB萃取水中胺鲜酯的最佳条件(洗脱剂二氯甲烷用量4~8 mL),OasisRHLB(60 mg)小柱对胺鲜酯的保留容量高达200μg.柱-1。运用该方法测定胺鲜酯光解试验样品,结果表明胺鲜酯质量浓度的对数与光照时间呈良好的线性关系。胺鲜酯在氙灯下的光化学降解符合一级动力学反应,光解半衰期为82 m in,较易光解。

【Abstract】 A method has been developed for monitoring DA-6 in water using the solid phase extraction(SPE) method combined with gas chromatography.Three different SPE cartridges(C18,florisil and OasisR HLB)were tested in extracting DA-6,showing a recovery rate of 8%,13% and 96%,respectively.The solid phase extraction method using an OasisR HLB cartridge was further studied for its optimal operating conditions,which were found to be 4-8 mL dichloromethane as eluting solvent;the reserved capacity of an OasisR HLB cartridge(60 mg) reaches as high as 200 μg·cartridge-1.This method was applied to a photochemical degradation test of DA-6,with results showing that the photolysis of DA-6 in water followed the first order reaction,and its half-life was 82 min under xenon lamp.

【基金】 国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(2002CB410805)
  • 【文献出处】 生态与农村环境学报 ,Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年04期
  • 【分类号】X832
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】266
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