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监测采动岩层地应力变化预测矿井出水情况
Forecasting the Status of Mine Water Outlet by Monitoring the Changing of Terrestrial Stress of Mining Induced Strata
【摘要】 为有效预测矿井出水状况,防止矿井突水事故的发生,采用天然电磁波法矿山采动岩层地应力变化监测系统对梧桐庄矿182101采煤工作面全程采煤过程中的地应力变化进行监测,结合区域地应力的变化作出了7次出水情况预测意见,结果显示在做出预报后的1~4 d时间内,出水量有明显的增加,持续很短时间后开始下降,并分析了出现这种现象的原因.该方法也可以对某些矿井地质灾害的发生提前作出预报,为煤矿制定合理有效的突水治理方案提供依据.
【Abstract】 In order to forecast the status of gushing water and avoid the occurrence of the water inrush,the natural electromagnetic wave mine induced terrestrial stress monitoring system were applied to monitor the dynamically changes of terrestrial stress of the strata around the coal-bed working face in the 182101 coal face at Wutongzhuang mine.Combined with the monitoring of the change of the area terrestrial stress,seven predictions ideas were got on the water gushing.The results show that the outlet water increased during the 1~4 days after the prediction was generated,and then decreased quickly.The reason of this phenomenon was analyzed.This method can also be used to forecast the occurrence of some other mine geological disasters and provide the base for establishing efficient treatment method of the water inrush.
【Key words】 mine safety mining; induced terrestrial stress monitoring system; mine water invasion; nature electromagnetic wave;
- 【文献出处】 采矿与安全工程学报 ,Journal of Mining & Safety Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年01期
- 【分类号】TD326;TD745.21
- 【被引频次】11
- 【下载频次】232