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羊八井太阳中子望远镜和中子监测器对2005年1月20日GLE事件的探测(英文)

Observation of the 2005 January 20 GLE Event Using Yangbajing Solar Neutron Telescope & Neutron Monitor

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【作者】 祝凤荣王瑞光唐云秋卢红陈松战程宁冯朝阳郭义庆石峰王云冈汪越谭有恒张慧敏张吉龙张毅

【Author】 ZHU Feng-Rong WANG Rui-Guang TANG Yun-Qiu LU Hong CHEN Song-Zhan CHENG Ning FENG Zhao-Yang GUO Yi-Qing SHI Feng WANG Yun-Gang WANG Yue TAN You-Heng ZHANG Hui-Min ZHANG Ji-Long ZHANG Yi (Key Lab. of Particle Astrophysics, Institute of High Energy Physics, CAS, Beijing 100049, China) (National Center for Space Weather, National Satellite Meteorological Center, Beijing 100081, China)

【机构】 中国科学院高能物理研究所粒子天体重点实验室国家空间天气监测预警中心 国家卫星气象中心北京 100049北京 100081

【摘要】 西藏羊八井位于东经90.53°,北纬30.11°,海拔4310m,垂直地磁截止刚度14.1GV.2005年1月20日羊八井太阳中子望远镜和中子监测器探测到与X7.1/2b太阳耀斑相关的GLE事件,其中太阳中子望远镜能量>40MeV的能道在5min(07:00-07:05UT)和20min(07:00-07:20UT)的时间间隔内计数率增长的统计显著性分别是3.7σ和6.0σ,同时羊八井中子监测器也探测到计数率的增长,初始时间为06:51-06:52UT.观测表明在这次GLE事件中太阳质子可被加速到能量大于10GeV.

【Abstract】 A solar cosmic rays Ground Level Enhancement(GLE) event associated with a X7.1/2b solar flare in 2005 January 20 was observed by the Yangbajing solar neutron telescope(SNT) and neutron monitor(NM), located at Yangbajing Tibet(90.53°E, 30.11°N, 4310m a.s.l) with the highest vertical geomagnetic cut-off rigidity of 14.1GV in NM network. The statistical significance of the counting rate enhancement recorded by solar neutron telescope in >40MeV channel was 3.7σin the time window of 07:00-07:05UT and 6.0a in the time window of 07:00-07:20UT, respectively. The onset time of 06:51-06:52UT for this GLE event was clearly observed by the Yangbajing NM. Our observation indicates that solar protons have been accelerated up to energies of > 10GeV during this solar event.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(10120130794)资助~~
  • 【文献出处】 高能物理与核物理 ,High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年04期
  • 【分类号】O572.2
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】101
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