【摘要】 20世纪90年代末开始的德国高校学制改革,在传统体制与时代要求的矛盾碰撞中进入博洛尼亚进程的最后阶段。在德国政府文教主管部门和经济及企业界有识之士的支持下,新型的学士、硕士学位体制已在德国实施。然而,这一新生事物要在国际上和德国国内获得完全认可,尚有不少困难须克服。更多还原

【Abstract】 The reform of academic degrees in German universities and academies,which began at the end of the 1990s,has reached the last phase of the Bologna process with the collision of traditional systems and requirements of the times.With the support of cultural and educational departments of the government and the business community,the reform has made marked success.So the new system of academic degrees has found more and more acceptance all over Germany.However,this emergence must overcome many difficulties before it is nationally and internationally thoroughly accepted.更多还原