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基于模糊理论的医学图像增强方法
Medical image enhancement based on fuzzy techniques
【摘要】 提出了一种基于模糊逻辑理论的医学图像边缘检测的增强算法.该方法采用S函数作为隶属函数,实现空间域与模糊域之间的转换;在模糊域中采用幂次变换对图像进行对比度增强,最后再通过逆模糊化过程将数据映射到空间域中,得到增强后的图像.实验表明,针对所要处理的医学图像,与几种经典的处理方法相比,所提出的方法使增强后的图像能显示出更完整的边界信息.
【Abstract】 An image enhancement method for edges detection in medical image,based on fuzzy logic,is proposed.S-function is used as membership function in fuzzification process to transform the preprocessed images data into fuzzy input values.Then,contrast manipulation using power-law transformation is performed on the fuzzy sets.Finally,the defuzzification is performed to obtain a crisp output.Comparing with some classic methods,experimental results of different images show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
【关键词】 模糊理论;
图像增强;
边缘检测医学图像;
【Key words】 fuzzy logic; image enhancement; edges detection; medical image;
【Key words】 fuzzy logic; image enhancement; edges detection; medical image;
【基金】 国家科技部重点攻关资助项目(96-920-37-15);黑龙江省科技攻关资助项目(2006g192-00)
- 【文献出处】 哈尔滨工业大学学报 ,Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年03期
- 【分类号】TP391.41
- 【被引频次】27
- 【下载频次】519