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基于新型空穴传输材料的有机电致发光器件的研究

Organic Light-Emitting Devices Based on Novel Hole Transport Layer

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【作者】 娄双玲于军胜黎威志李青王军蒋亚东

【Author】 Lou Shuangling Yu Junsheng Li Weizhi Li Qing Wang Jun Jiang Yadong (State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices,School of Optoelectronic Information,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 610054)

【机构】 电子科技大学光电信息学院电子薄膜与集成器件国家重点实验室电子科技大学光电信息学院电子薄膜与集成器件国家重点实验室 成都610054成都610054

【摘要】 利用真空蒸镀方法以N2,N7-二(间甲苯胺基)-N2,N7-二苯基-2,7-二胺基-9,9-二甲基芴[2,7-bis(pmethoxyphenyl-m-t′olylamino)-9,9-dimethylfluorene,TPF-OMe]为空穴传输层、8-羟基喹啉铝[tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum,Alq3)]作为发光层及电子传输层,制备了双层器件。与制作的典型双层结构N,N′-二苯基-N,N′-二(3-甲基苯基)-1,1′-联苯-4,4′-二胺[N,N-′biphenyl-N,N′-bis-(3-methylphenyl)-1,1′-biphenyl-4,4′-diamine,TPD/Alq3]器件相比,电流密度较大,发光效率低,发光谱峰为516 nm,色坐标为(0.30,0.53),为Alq3材料发光。以TPF-OMe为发光层兼空穴传输层,2,9-二甲基-4,7-二苯基-1,10-菲罗啉(2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-l,10-phenanthroline,bathocuproine或BCP)为空穴阻挡层,Alq3为电子传输层,制作三层有机电致发光器件。结果表明,光谱峰值在414 nm,色坐标为(0.20,0.24),为蓝色光,是TPF-OMe材料本身发光,器件在15 V电压下电流密度为1137 mA/cm2,亮度为900 cd/m2,在3 V偏压下有最大流明效率,为0.11 lm/W。基于TPF-OMe材料的器件的击穿温度比基于TPD材料的器件高近20℃,原因可能在于TPF-OMe材料比TPD材料高19℃的玻璃化转变温度(Tg)。

【Abstract】 Double-layer organic light-emitting devices were fabricated by conventional vacuum deposition method using 2,7-bis(p-methoxyphenyl-m′-tolylamino)-9,9-dimethylfluorene(TPF-OMe) and N,N′-biphenyl-N,N′-bis-(3-methylphenyl)-1,1′-biphenyl-4,4′-diamine(TPD) as hole transport layer(HTL),respectively,and tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato) aluminum (Alq3) as electron transport and light emitting layer(ETL and EML).The devices consisting of TPF-OMe as HTL show higher current density but lower luminous efficiency,and a green-blue emission at 516 nm,CIE(0.30,0.53),which is Alq3 electroluminescence spectrum.The devices with the structure of ITO/TPF-OMe(40 nm)/ 2,9-dimethyl-4,7-dipheny 1-1,10-phenanthroline(bathocuproine or BCP)(5 nm)/Alq3(35nm)/Mg∶Ag(300 nm) was also fabricated,which showed blue light emission of TPF-OMe at the peak of 414 nm,CIE coordinates of(0.20,0.24),current density of 1137 mA/cm2 and luminance of 900 cd/m2 at 15 V,the maximum luminous efficiency 0.11 lm/W at 3 V.Also,the devices based on TPF-OMe has 20 ℃ higher thermal stability compared with that using TPD as HTL,which may be caused by the 19 ℃ higher glass-transition temperature(Tg) of TPF-OMe than TPD material.

【基金】 部级项目和“电子科技大学中青年学术带头人”资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 光学学报 ,Acta Optica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年08期
  • 【分类号】TN383.1
  • 【被引频次】17
  • 【下载频次】478
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