【摘要】 目的探讨血液灌流治疗急性有机磷农药中毒的效果及护理措施。方法将87例急性有机磷农药中毒的患者随机分为两组:治疗组(45例)在常规治疗的基础上,加用血液灌流及相应护理措施;对照组(42例)例按常规治疗及护理。结果治疗组治愈44例,死亡1例;对照组治愈37例,死亡5例(P<0.05)。治疗组病程缩短、胆碱酯酶活性恢复时间及阿托品累积量明显减少(P<0.05)。结论血液灌流抢救急性有机磷中毒且护理措施得当,可显著改善有机磷农药中毒患者的预后。更多还原

【Abstract】 ObjectiveTo explore the effectiveness and suitable nursing care of hemo-perfusion in treating patients with acute organophosphorus poisoning(AOPP).MethodsEighty-seven patients with AOPP were randomly divided into 2 groups.GroupⅠ(n=45) received conventional therapy plus hemo-perfusion and specific nursing care,groupⅡ(n=42)received both conventional therapy and nursing care.ResultsThere was a significantly difference in mortalities between groupⅠand groupⅡ(2.2% vs.11.9%).There were also a shortened in-hospital duration,a shortened cholinesterase activity restore time and a less amount of atropine usage in groupⅠthan that in groupⅡ(P<0.05).ConclusionHemo-perfusion plus specific nursing care can significantly improve the prognosis of patients with acute organophosphorus poisoning.更多还原