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我国生态工业园发展的SWOT分析

SWOT ANALYSIS ON ECO-INDUSTRIAL PARK IN CHINA

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【作者】 贾丽沈玉芳

【Author】 JIA Li,SHEN Yu-fang(Yangtze Valley Development Institute,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China)

【机构】 华东师范大学长江流域发展研究院华东师范大学长江流域发展研究院 上海200062上海200062

【摘要】 当前,世界上大部分园区经济进入了生态工业园的发展时期。我国生态工业园的建设也方兴未艾,但都还不是真正意义上的生态工业园。首先介绍了国内外生态工业园的发展现状,进而阐述了真正意义上的生态工业园的概念和特点。在此基础上,运用SWOT分析方法论述了我国生态工业园建设和发展中存在的经济、环境、社会效益优势和潜在不经济、失利的连锁反应等劣势,入世后我国社会经济转向可持续发展的机遇,以及面临的制度、技术、组织等方面挑战的问题。最后提出在学习其他国家和地区的最新经验并吸取其教训基础上,生态工业园的规划与建设宜采用PDCA循环模式,按照"互动循环"和"协调发展"的实施原则,全面发挥政府、市场、企业、社会团体和个人的综合作用。

【Abstract】 At present,the development of park economy has been entering the period of so-called Eco-industrial parks(EIPs),which are now booming in China.But actually there are not real EIPs in China.After a general introduction to latest development of the EIPs and probing into their real characters,in this article the SWOT analysis method was used to discuss the construction and development of EIP in China,including its economical,environmental chance of China,and social advantages,its latent uneconomical disadvantage,the sustainable development chance of China after entering WTO,and barriers on economy,system,organization in our country.Based on the above discussion,several strategies and suggestions were put forward.On the basis of learning the latest experiences and lessons about EIPs from other countries and regions.the planning and construction of ecological industrial park should adopt PDCA circulation mode,accord to the implementation principle of inter-dynamic circulation and developed in harmony,the comprehensive function of government,market,enterprise,public organization and individual in the development of EIPs should be worked out in full.

  • 【文献出处】 长江流域资源与环境 ,Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年06期
  • 【分类号】F205
  • 【被引频次】40
  • 【下载频次】1166
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