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中草药对奶牛乳房炎致病菌的体外抑菌效果

Antibacterial Effects of Some Chinese Herb Medicines on Three Pathogenic Bacteria in Dairy Cow with Mastitis

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【作者】 崔一喆张秀英王秋菊

【Author】 CUI Yi-zhe,ZHANG Xiu-ying,WANG Qiu-ju(College of Animal Medicine,Northeast Agriculture University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150030;China)

【机构】 东北农业大学动物医学院药理教研室东北农业大学动物医学院药理教研室 黑龙江哈尔滨150030黑龙江哈尔滨150030

【摘要】 选择常用6味中草药煎剂及中药复方制剂,采用试管二倍稀释法,对所分离的3种致病菌进行抑菌试验,并测定了最小抑菌浓度(M IC)和最小杀菌浓度(MBC)。体外抑菌试验结果表明:鱼腥草对大肠杆菌有较强的抑菌活性,M IC为62.5 g/L。野菊花、连翘、金银花对金黄色葡萄球菌有较强的抑菌活性,M IC分别为15.7、31.3和31.3 g/L。金银花、连翘对无乳链球菌有较强的抑菌活性,M IC为15.7和31.3 g/L。而复方中金银花+野菊花+连翘相对其它4个组方对3种致病菌都有较强的抑菌活性。

【Abstract】 MIC and MBC of six kinds of Chinese herb medicines and their compound agents on three pathogenic bacteria from dairy cows with mastitis were determined by two fold dilution method.The results of antibacterial(experiment) in vitro indicated that the antibacterial activity of Herba houttuyniae on Escherichia coli was stronger relatively,and its MIC was 62.5 g/L.The antibacterial activity of Flos chrysanthemi indici,Fructus forsythiae and Flos lonicerae on Staphylococcus aureus were stronger,and their MICs were 15.7、31.3 and 31.3 g/L respectively.The antibacterial activity of Flos lonicerae,Fructus forsythiae on Streptococcus agalactiae were stronger,and their MICs were 15.7 g/L and 31.3g/L respectively.The antibacterial activity of traditional Chinese medicines compound Flos lonicerae、Flos chrysanthemi indici and Fructus forsythiae on three pathogenic microorganisms were stronger relatively than others.

  • 【文献出处】 中国兽药杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Veterinary Drug , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年06期
  • 【分类号】S852.3;S858.23
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】239
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