【摘要】 目的探讨原发性高血压与再次发生脑卒中的关系,寻找脑卒中再发的危险因素。方法随机收集200例脑梗死患者、100例脑出血患者,进行1年血压水平检测随访。观察脑卒中再发与高血压的关系。结果脑卒中原发性高血压组平均收缩压、舒张压水平及脉压差明显高于非高血压病组(P<0.05)。脑卒中高血压组1年随访结果,再发脑卒中28例(13.86%)。脑卒中非高血压组有2例再发脑梗死发生(2.04%),两组差异有显著性(P<0.01)。85.71%再发脑梗死者、100%再发脑溢血者血压控制不理想。结论对脑卒中患者的1年随访发现脑卒中的再发与原发性高血压及高血压控制不理想有明显关系。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the relationship between essential hypertension(EH) and recurrence of stroke so as to find out the risk factors of the recurrence of stroke.Methods 200 cases of cerebral infarct and 100 cases of cerebral hemorrhage were randomly recruited in the study,whose blood pressure was detected for one year,and the relationship between EH and recurrence of stroke was stueide.Results The mean systolic and diastolic pressure as well as the pulse difference were higher in EH group those in non-EH group(P<0.05).There were 28 cases(13.86%) of stroke EH patients developing recurrence of stroke and 2 cases(2.04%) developing cerebral infarct after one year follow up,with the significant difference between groups(P<0.01).The blood pressure was not controlled well in 85.71% of relapsed cerebral infarct and 100% of relapsed hemorrhage.Conclusion There is obvious relationship between recurrence of stroke and unwell-controlled blood pressure of essential hypertension.更多还原