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ω-3多不饱和脂肪酸对人胃癌BGC823细胞周期及凋亡的影响

Effect of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Cell Cycle and Apoptosis of Human Gastric Cancer Cell Line BGC-823

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【作者】 巩涛李勇郭建文范立桥赵群王力利宋振川焦志凯刘羽

【Author】 GONG Tao*,LI Yong #,GUO Jian-wen **,FAN Li-qiao,ZHAO Qun,WANG Li-li,SONG Zhen-chuan,JIAO Zhi-kai,LIU Yu(Department of General Surgery,the Fourth Affiliated Hospital,Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050011,China)

【机构】 河北省人民医院外一科河北医科大学第四医院外三科河北医科大学第四医院流式细胞室河北医科大学第四医院外三科 石家庄050011石家庄050011

【摘要】 目的利用人胃癌BGC823细胞体外培养实验,观察不同浓度ω3多不饱和脂肪酸(EPA、DHA)对肿瘤细胞周期及凋亡的影响。方法采用MTT法、凋亡形态学检查和流式细胞检测肿瘤细胞周期及凋亡情况。结果30和45μg/ml的EPA或DHA可显著降低肿瘤细胞存活率(P<0.001);Hoechst33258染色和透射电镜可见细胞凋亡现象;流式细胞检测bcl2基因蛋白表达明显下降(P<0.05),G0/G1细胞明显增加,G2/M和S期细胞明显减少(P<0.05)。结论ω3多不饱和脂肪酸可诱导人胃癌BGC823细胞凋亡和阻滞细胞在G0/G1期,细胞增殖受到抑制。

【Abstract】 Objective To assess the effects of the ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids(different concentration of EPA and DHA)on cell cycle and apoptosis of human gastric cancer cell line BGC-823 in vitro. Methods Cell cycle and apoptosis of the cells were determined by MTT assay,morphology,and flow cytometry. Results After treatment with 30 and 45μg/ml of EPA or DHA,the cell viability significantly decreased(P<0.001). Apoptosis on the treated cells was observed with Hoechst33258 staining and transmission electron microscope. Bcl-2 protein expression significantly decreased and cells at G_ 2/M phase and S phase were significantly decreased (P<0.05),whereas G_ 0/G_ 1 phase was increased (P<0.05). Conclusion ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids can induce apoptosis of human gastric cancer cell line BGC-823 cells and inhibit the growth of the cultured cells with them accumulating in G_ 0/G_ 1 phase.

【基金】 河北省科技厅攻关课题(042761563)
  • 【文献出处】 中国临床营养杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年02期
  • 【分类号】R735.2
  • 【被引频次】38
  • 【下载频次】396
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