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分子信标荧光探针检测结核分枝杆菌的临床应用

Molecular beacon real-time PCR in the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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【作者】 张治国钟镐镐孙桂芝衡万杰吴秉铨韩跃飞

【Author】 ZHANG Zhi-guo1, ZHONG Hao-hao2, SUN Gui-zhi3, HENG Wan-jie2, WU Bing-quan2, HAN Yue-fei1. Changping District TB Control Institute, Beijing 102200, China; 2. Department of Pathology, Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing 100083, China; 3. Beijing Chest Hospital, Beijing 100095, China

【机构】 北京市昌平区结核病防治所北京大学医学部病理学系北京胸科医院北京市昌平区结核病防治所 北京102200北京100083北京100095北京102200

【摘要】 目的:探讨分子信标荧光探针检测结核分枝杆菌的临床应用价值。方法:应用设置内参照的分子信标荧光探针检测178例肺结核标本,并与痰涂片和培养结果进行比较。结果:肺结核组分子信标荧光探针阳性率显著高于痰涂片和培养,检出率分别为56.2%(100/178),34.8%(62/178)、34.8%(62/178)。结论:分子信标荧光探针具有较高的灵敏度和特异度,对结核病的辅助诊断有一定的临床意义。

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the molecular beacon in the clinical detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Methods One hundred and seventy-eight sputum specimens from patients with suspected active pulmonary tuberculosis were detected using molecular beacon real-time PCR with internal control in comparison with smears and cultures. Results The positive rate of Mycobacterium tuberculosis detected by real-time PCR (100/178,56.2%) was significantly higher than those detected by smears (62/178, 34.8%) and by cultures (62/178, 34.8%). Conclusions Molecular beacon real-time PCR has high sensitivity and specificity in the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is useful for the diagnosis of tuberculosis.

  • 【文献出处】 诊断学理论与实践 ,Journal of Diagnostics Concepts & Practice , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年04期
  • 【分类号】R450
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】132
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