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微波辐射对甲苯磺酸催化合成肉桂酸异丁酯
Synthesis of Isobutyl Cinnamate by the Catalysis of p-Toluene Sulphonic Acid under Microwave Radiation
【摘要】 研究了在微波辐射下,用对甲苯磺酸作催化剂,快速合成肉桂酸异丁酯,探讨了影响反应的相关因素。最佳反应条件为:微波功率465 W,催化剂0.45 g,微波辐射时间为9 m in,醇酸的量比为1∶8,转化率可达到94.2%。
【Abstract】 Isobutyl cinnamate was synthesized by the catalysis of p-toluene sulphonic acid under microwave radiation.Effects on the reaction such as amount of catalyst,microwave power,radiation time and molar ratio of alcohol to acid were studied,and the optimal condition was chosen as follows:microwave power of 465W,molar ratio of alcohol to acid of 10∶1,catalyst amount of 0.45g,irradiation time of 9min,with the yield of 94.2%.
【关键词】 微波辐射;
对甲苯磺酸;
肉桂酸异丁酯;
催化;
【Key words】 microwave radiation; p-toluene sulphonic acid; isobutyl cinnamate; catalyzation;
【Key words】 microwave radiation; p-toluene sulphonic acid; isobutyl cinnamate; catalyzation;
- 【文献出处】 云南化工 ,Yunnan Chemical Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年06期
- 【分类号】TQ655
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】84