【摘要】 目的:综合评价我国居民过量饮酒、吸烟和嗜盐等生活方式与高血压发病的关联。方法:采用Meta分析方法,对检索并入选的国内20篇有关高血压危险因素的病例对照研究文献进行综合定量分析。结果:过量饮酒、吸烟、嗜盐合并OR值(95%CI)分别为1·25(1·09~1·43)、1·11(1·03~1·19)、1·59(1·12~2·25)。结论:过量饮酒、吸烟、嗜盐等生活方式可增加我国居民高血压发病的危险性。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To synthetically evaluate the relationship among smoking, drinking, over-intake of salt and hypertension.Methods:The results of 20 case-control studies were analyzed by meta-analysis method.Results:The pooled OR values (95%CI) of smoking, drinking, over-intake of salt were 1.25(1.09～1.43),1.11(1.03～1.19),1.59(1.12～2.25), respectively.Conclusion:Life style of smoking, drinking, over-intake of salt are associated with a modest increase in the risk of hypertension.更多还原