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‘千日白’和‘天人菊’种子脱绒和PEG处理后的生理生化变化研究

Physiological and Biochemical Changes of Gomphrenae globosa and Gaillardia aristata Seeds after Removed Villus

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【作者】 李京春王荣花孙伟

【Author】 LI Jing-chun,WANG Rong-hua~* and SUN Wei (Northwest A & F University,Yangling Shaanxi 712100,China)

【机构】 西北农林科技大学西北农林科技大学 陕西杨凌712100陕西杨凌712100

【摘要】 用不同浓度的硫酸对‘千日白’和‘天人菊’花卉种子进行脱绒处理,结果表明,最适硫酸浓度分别为70%和60%,在此浓度下既能完全脱掉种子表面的绒毛,又能提高种子的发芽率。脱绒后的种子,经20%PEG-6000(w/w)处理4 h后进行发芽,其过氧化氢酶(CAT)和超氧化物岐化酶(SOD)活性显著升高,丙二醛(MDA)含量明显低于对照组,表明用PEG处理可提高膜的修复能力和种子的发芽率。

【Abstract】 Gomphrenae globosa and Gaillardia aristata seeds were taken off villus by H2SO4.The result showed that the best concentration of H2SO4 is 70% and 60%.With this concentration,the flowers seeds can be not noly taken off villus but also increased germination percentage.After soaked in 20% PEG-6000 for 4 hours,the activity of CAT and SOD of the deplation flower seeds increasd obviously,while the content of MDA was lower than the contrast.This showed that PEG-6000 can raise the repair function of cell membrane and germination percentage of depilation flower seeds.

【基金】 西北农林科技大学青年专项基金项目(04ZM086)
  • 【文献出处】 西北农业学报 ,Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Occidentalis Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年05期
  • 【分类号】S681.9
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】112
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