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一种全景图快速生成算法及其实现

An Algorithm for Fast Creating Panoramic Image and Its Implementation

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【作者】 平洁; 殷润民;

【Author】 PING Jie,YIN Runmin(School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing, 100083, China)

【机构】 北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院; 北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院 北京100083; 北京100083;

【摘要】 针对柱面全景图拼接提出一种快速稳定的拼接算法。该方法将待拼接的二维图像的灰度值投影变换到一数轴上,选择特征明显的灰度段作为模板,通过序贯相似性检测进行匹配,并在匹配过程中能够自适应地调整阀值,后采用线性加权法对图像进行无缝拼接。采用普通相机拍摄的序列图像进行实验,实验结果证明该方法提高了拼速度,降低了图像亮度差异的影响,使结果图像自然逼真。

【Abstract】 panoramic image stitching is important in the research of image-based rendering (IBR).In this paper, a steady and fast arithmetic is brought out to quickly create cylindrical panoramic image . This algorithm projects the 2D image to get 1D data, then selects a appropriate gray segment as the template, and completes the adjacent image stitching by employing the Sequential Similarity Detection Algorithm (SSDA) method with self-adapting threshold in template matching. Finally, by adopting linear weight method, the stitching image is more natural and lifelike. Experimental results with sequences of camera-taken images prove the efficiency of the proposed approach are given and are not sensitive to the exposure difference between consecutive images.

【关键词】 全景图像; 图像拼接; 基于图像绘制; 算法;
【Key words】 Panoramic image; Image Stitching; IBR; Algorithm;
【基金】 总装十五重点预研项目——虚拟样机仿真支撑平台技术研究。
  • 【文献出处】 微计算机应用 ,Microcomputer Applications , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年01期
  • 【分类号】TP391.9
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】363
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