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壳聚糖及其金属锌配位络合物的抑菌性能研究

Study on Antimicrobial Capability of Chitosan-Zn Complex and Chitosan

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【作者】 吴慧清吴清平石立三陈威张菊梅

【Author】 WU Hui-qing,WU Qing-ping*,SHI Li-san,CHENG Wei,ZHANG Ju-mei (Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture and Application, Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangzhou 510070, China)

【机构】 广东省微生物研究所 广东省菌种保藏与应用重点实验室广东省微生物研究所广东省菌种保藏与应用重点实验室广东广州510070

【摘要】 本研究在合成一种壳聚糖锌配合物后,测试了合成的壳聚糖锌、合成原材料壳聚糖的抑菌效果,以及不同pH条件对抑菌效果的影响,并比较了壳聚糖锌和常见的食品防腐剂苯甲酸钠、山梨酸钾对大肠杆菌ATCC8099、金黄色葡萄球菌ATCC6538、枯草杆菌黑色变种ATCC9372、白色念珠菌ATCC10231和黑曲霉ATCC16404的最低抑菌浓度。结果表明:合成的壳聚糖锌与合成前的壳聚糖相比抑菌性能大大提高;合成后的壳聚糖锌对细菌的抑菌效果与常见的食品防腐剂苯甲酸钠、山梨酸钾相当,但对真菌的抑制时效没有苯甲酸钠、山梨酸钾好。同时系统的pH对壳聚糖锌和壳聚糖都有较大的影响,酸性条件下抑菌效果较好。

【Abstract】 One kind of chitosan-Zn complex was synthesized in this research, antimicrobial effect of the synthesized chitosan-Zn and the chitosan were tested under different pH condition, and the lowest antimicrobial concentration of the chitosan-Zn complex, sodium benzoate and sorbic acid potassium to Eschetichia coli(ATCC8099), Staphlococcus aureaus(ATCC6538), Bacillus subtilis(ATCC9372), Candida albicans(ATCC10231), Aspergillus niger(ATCC16404) were compared. The results showed that the antimicrobial effects of chitosan-Zn complex enhanced greatly and that were equivalent to sodium benzoate and sorbic acid potassium, but the antifungal effect of chitosan-Zn complex were some lower. Simultaneously systematic pH had tremendous influence to the antimicrobial effect of chitosan-Zn complex and chitosan, the antimicrobial effects were better under acidicc ondition.

【基金】 广东省科技计划项目(2004B10501010)
  • 【文献出处】 食品科学 ,Food Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年12期
  • 【分类号】Q53
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】521
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