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“阳”加速器钼丝X-pinch初步实验研究

Preliminary experimental study of Mo X-pinch on "Yang" facility

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【作者】 叶凡; 章法强; 杨建伦; 李正宏; 郭存; 许泽平; 徐荣昆; 夏广新; 宁家敏; 宋凤军; 陈进川; 钟耀华; 金永杰;

【Author】 YE Fan~(1,2),ZHANG Fa-qiang~(1,2),YANG Jian-lun~2,LI Zheng-hong~2,GUO Cun~2,XU Ze-ping~2,XU Rong-kun~2,XIA Guang-xin~2,NING Jia-min~2,SONG Feng-jun~2,CHEN Jin-chuan~2,ZHONG Yao-hua~2,JIN Yong-jie~1 (1.Department of Engineering Physics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;2.Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry,CAEP,P.O.Box 919-212,Mianyang 621900,China)

【机构】 清华大学工程物理系; 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所; 清华大学工程物理系 北京100084; 四川绵阳621900; 北京100084;

【摘要】 在“阳”加速器上进行了直径分别为10,15,20μm,交叉角为32°,45°,60°的钼(Mo)丝X-pinch实验。“阳”加速器产生的电流峰值约520 kA,上升时间80 ns。实验中通过X射线功率谱仪和纳秒分幅相机等仪器对Mo丝X-pinch辐射特性进行了诊断。实验表明:Mo丝X-pinch过程中会出现多次X射线爆发,箍缩过程中产生的热点辐射出能量超过3 keV的X射线,探测到的最小热点直径小于30μm。

【Abstract】 A series of experiments studying Mo wire X-pinch were carried out on "Yang" facility.This facility generated a peak current of about 520 kA with 80 ns rise time.The X-pinch load was composed of two identical Mo wires with a diameter of 10 μm,15 μm or 20 μm,crossing at an angle of 32°,45° or 60°.X-ray power meter and X-ray framing camera were utilized to measure the power of the X-ray radiation and take X-ray imaging respectively.The results showed that one or more intense X-ray bursts occured and hot spots emitting X-rays of energy exceeding 3 keV were formed.The smallest hot spot was less than 30 μm in diameter.

【关键词】 X-pinch; X射线成像; 热点; 等离子体; 加速器;
【Key words】 X-pinch; X-ray imaging; Hot spot; Plasma; Accelerator;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金重点资助课题(10035030)
  • 【文献出处】 强激光与粒子束 ,High Power Laser and Particle Beams , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年08期
  • 【分类号】TL501
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】46
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