【摘要】 把战争看作“狂疾”,是《国语》对战争最深刻、最闪光的认识,是先秦战争观念中最可宝贵的遗产。《国语》认为,为政者在面对战争时,除了稳定的国内外环境外,还应该具备智谋、仁义和勇敢精神。战前充分准备,选择恰当的时机,并坚持严明的军纪,也是取得理想结果的重要条件。遵守礼法制度固然值得肯定,但一种适应时代需要、以己方利益最大化为目标的崭新战争观念正逐渐成为那个时代的主流。总之,《国语》中的战争观念体现出了礼法互融、兵刑交叉的特点,对当时以及后世掌军国大政者不无裨益。更多还原

【Abstract】 Regarding wars as "disease" was the most gleaming idea of Guoyu.When facing wars,politicians should have resourcefulness,humanity and braveness.A full preparation,aptitude opportunity and a severe military discipline are important factors for victory.A new idea about wars that adapts to age and targets to most profit gradually becomes the mainstream of that time.In a word,ideas on wars of Guoyu have some help for politicians then and afterwards.更多还原