【摘要】 目的探讨练习瑜伽对精神分裂症住院患者生活质量的影响。方法将80例精神分裂症住院患者随机分为瑜伽练习组38例和常规治疗组42例,练习组除精神科常规治疗外练习瑜伽8周。8周后用生活质量评定综合问卷(GQOLI-74)评定两组患者的生活质量。结果练习瑜伽8周后,患者除外住房、社区服务、生活环境和经济状况4个因子,其他16个因子分以及躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能3个维度分和总分,均明显高于练习瑜伽前(P<0.01);除住房与经济状况2个因子分外,其他各项得分均高于常规治疗组(P<0.01)。结论瑜伽练习有利于精神分裂症住院患者生活质量的提高。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To study influences of Yoga on quality of life of schizophrenic inpatients.Methods Totally 80 schizophrenic inpatients were divided into 2 groups: Yoga group of 38 patients and control group of 42 patients.Thirty-eight patients in Yoga group practiced Yoga exercise for 8 weeks in addition to antipsychotic drugs.Quality of life of patients in two groups were surveyed by GQOLI-74.Results After 8 weeks,the results showed that,except 4 factors including house,community service,living circumstances and economical condition,the scores of 16 factors and three dimensions including body function,psychological function and social function were higher than those before Yoga exercises(P<0.01).Scores of all factors except houses and economical conditions were higher than those of control group(P<0.01).Conclusion Yoga is beneficial to improve quality of life of schizophrenic inpatients.更多还原