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ABA和AgNO3对小麦幼胚愈伤组织诱导和分化的影响

Effect of ABA and AgNO3 on Calli Induction and Differentiation of Immature Wheat Embryo

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【作者】 陈军营文付喜何盛莲陈新建许海霞程西永

【Author】 CHEN Jun-ying,WEN Fu-xi,HE Sheng-lian,CHEN Xin-jian,XU Hai-xia,CHENG Xi-yong(Agronomy College,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou,Henan 450002,China)

【机构】 河南农业大学农学院河南农业大学农学院 郑州450002郑州450002

【摘要】 为解决河南小麦生产上三个主导品种(豫麦18号、豫麦49号、兰考906)生物技术改良的技术瓶颈问题,研究了不同浓度的ABA和A gNO3处理对上述三个小麦品种幼胚愈伤组织诱导和分化特性的影响。结果表明,添加0.1 m g/L ABA的诱导培养基以及在添加0.1 m g/l ABA的基础上再添加2.5 m g/L或5.0 m g/LA gNO3的诱导培养基对幼胚愈伤组织形成和分化最为有利,但不同基因型在相同的处理下幼胚愈伤组织诱导率和分化率仍存在较大的差异。

【Abstract】 In order to overcome the technique obstacle of genetic improvement in some local main wheat cultivars,effects of different factors including abscisic acid(ABA) and AgNO3 on calli induction and differentiation of immature embryos derived from three wheat cultivars(Yumai 18,Yumai 49 and Lankao 906) were studied.The result showed that callus formation and differentiation of immature embryos were apparently improved on Induction medium supplement with 0.1 mg/L ABA and 2.5 mg/L or 5.0 mg/L AgNO3.There were significant differences among the different genotypes.

【关键词】 小麦幼胚ABAAgNO3愈伤组织
【Key words】 Immature wheat embryoABAAgNO3Callus
【基金】 河南省杰出人才创新基金项目(022100090)
  • 【文献出处】 麦类作物学报 ,Journal of Triticeae Crops , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年02期
  • 【分类号】S512.1
  • 【被引频次】53
  • 【下载频次】266
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