【摘要】 人体很多疾病病灶中都有矿物晶体沉淀,这些矿物与通过地球化学作用生成的矿物在成分、结构和产状上有很大差异。病理性矿物的矿化过程必然有人体有机组织和成分的参与,并影响着疾病的发生和发展。因此含有丰富的能反映人体环境及周围环境变化影响人体的信息,这些信息具体蕴藏在矿物外部微形貌、内部微结构、化学组成和成因、产状等方面。本文总结了一些高发疾病如肿瘤、心血管疾病、关节炎、中枢神经系统疾病中病理性矿物的分布和特征,综述了矿物与疾病关系的部分研究成果。更多还原

【Abstract】 There are many mineral crystals in some popular diseases lesions of human body.There are big differences between the pathological minerals and the minerals formed under the natural geochemical process in terms of their compositions,structures and occurrences.It is believed that the forming process of the pathological minerals involved activities of organic tissues and compositions of the human body and influenced the initiation and development of the diseases lesions.The characteristics of these pathological mineral crystals,such as the external micro-morphologies,internal micro-structures,chemical compositions,paragenesis and occurrence,may reflect the information related to the micro-environment of the human body,the influence on the human body caused by variation of living environment.The types,compositions and distribution characteristics of pathological minerals in some popular diseases lesions(tumors,heart and blood vessel diseases,arthritis,brain diseases) have been summarized in this paper.Part of the research results on the relationship between pathological minerals and diseases also has been comprehensively reviewed.更多还原