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地区经济发展的聚类分析和实例判别
Cluster and Discriminant Analysis of Regional Economic Development in Our Country
【摘要】 针对我国各省(直辖)市的2003年度经济数据,选取18个经济指标进行主成分分析,得到资本类、人力类、知识类、制度类和生活类共5类经济类别指标;再对经济类别指标进行系统聚类分析,得到我国3类不同的地区经济类型;在阐明聚类结果的直观意义后,利用实例进行判别分析,以确认聚类效果.聚类结果为制订有针对性的地区经济发展战略提供依据.
【Abstract】 From the economic data in our country in 2003,18 economic variables were selected.Firstly,these variables were reduced,five economic type variables including capital,labor,knowledge,social system and life.Then the five type variables were put into hierachical clustering,so the different regional economic types were got.Furthermore,the results of the cluster were explained.And by using examples,the results were tested through discriminant analysis.The results provided some ideas to make the pertinent policies of regional economic development.
【关键词】 经济类型;
区域经济;
系统聚类;
主成分分析;
判别分析;
【Key words】 economic type; regional economy; hierachical clustering; factor reduction; discriminant analysis;
【Key words】 economic type; regional economy; hierachical clustering; factor reduction; discriminant analysis;
【基金】 重庆电子职业技术学院校级科研基金资助项目(05XLY004)
- 【文献出处】 西华师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of China West Normal University(Natural Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年03期
- 【分类号】F127;F224
- 【被引频次】13
- 【下载频次】1127