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6种植物源粉剂与复配剂防治储粮害虫的效果

Control Effect of Six Botanical Insecticidal Powders and Their Mixtures Against Stored-product Insects

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【作者】 姚英娟薛东杨长举李绍勤谢令德舒在习

【Author】 YAO Ying-juan1,XUE Dong1,YANG Chang-ju1,LI Shao-qin1,XIE Ling-de2,SHU Zai-xi2(The Institute of Urban Pest Control,Huazhong Agriculture University,Wuhan 430070,China; Wuhan Industrial College,Wuhan 430023,China)

【机构】 华中农业大学城市有害生物防治研究所武汉工业学院武汉工业学院 武汉430070武汉430070武汉430023

【摘要】 采用拌粮法,用艾蒿、茵陈蒿、黄花蒿、青蒿、白苞蒿、驱蚊草纯植物源粉剂,硅藻土+植物源粉剂+70%杀螟松,硅藻土+植物源粉剂对仓储害虫进行了防治研究。结果表明:植物源粉剂+硅藻土+70%杀螟松,植物源粉剂+硅藻土为效果较好的植物复配剂,经处理9个月后,防治效果均达到80%以上,未发现有仓储害虫取食小麦。纯植物源粉剂中的艾蒿、茵陈蒿和驱蚊草处理9个月后的防治效果分别为79.13%、70.86%、83.38%,与其他几种纯植物源粉剂处理及空白对照的差异均达到显著水平。

【Abstract】 The effects of mixing the grain with pure botanic powder of A.argyi levl,A.capillaries,A.annus L.,A.lactiflora,Spigelia anthelmia,Diatomaceous+botanic powder+70%Fenitrothion,Diatomaceous+botanic powder to prevent and cure the stored-product insects were studied in this paper.The results showed that Diatomaceous+botanic powder+70% Fenitrothion,Diatomaceous+botanic powder were excellent compounds.The effect of prevention after 9 months was much better and the grain was not found to be harmed by the insects.In the botanic powder,the effects of A.capillaries,argywormwood and Spigelia anthelmia were 79.13%,70.86%,83.38%,and significantly higher than other treatments.

【基金】 国家科技部“十五”重点科技攻关项目(2004BA523B03-02)
  • 【文献出处】 湖北农业科学 ,Hubei Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年01期
  • 【分类号】S379.5
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】203
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