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淇河鲫鱼与普通鲫鱼消化酶活性研究

Study on the digestive enzymes activities of Qi-river crucian carp and common carp

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【作者】 高春生; 肖传斌; 王艳玲; 李建华; 刘忠虎;

【Author】 GAO Chun-sheng~(1,2),XIAO Chuan-bin~1,WANG Yan-ling~1,LI Jian-hua~1,LIU Zhong-hu~1(1.College of Animal husbandry Veterinary Science,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China; 2.College of Animal Science,Northwest Sci-tech University of Agriculture and Forestry,Xianyang 712100,China)

【机构】 河南农业大学牧医工程学院; 河南农业大学牧医工程学院 河南郑州450002; 西北农林科技大学动物科技学院; 陕西咸阳712100; 河南郑州450002;

【摘要】 对淇河鲫鱼与普通鲫鱼的蛋白酶、脂肪酶和淀粉酶活性进行比较分析,结果表明:两种鲫鱼肠道中的蛋白酶活性显著高于肝胰脏的(P<0.05),而且肠道中的蛋白酶活性顺序是前肠<中肠<后肠;肝胰脏和肠道各部分的脂肪酶活性没有显著差异;肠道中的淀粉酶活性显著高于肝胰脏的(P<0.05),但是淇河鲫鱼前肠中的淀粉酶活性与中肠的没有显著差异,而后肠淀粉酶活性达到最高(P<0.01);淇河鲫鱼的蛋白酶、脂肪酶和淀粉酶活性比普通鲫鱼的高。

【Abstract】 The results of studies on the activities of protease,lipase and amylase in Qi-river crucian carp and common carp showed that the activities of protease in the intestine were higher than those in the hepatopancreas(P<0.05).The order of protease activities in the intestine was foregut<midgut<hindgut.There were no significant differences in the lipase activities in any part of the intestine and the hepatopancreas.The amylase activities in the intestine were higher than those in the hepatopancreas(P<0.05),but the amylase activities in foregut and midgut had no significant difference and that in hindgut is the highest in Qi-river crucian carp(P<0.01).The activities of the three digestive enzymes in Qi-river crucian carp were higher than those of common carp.

【关键词】 淇河鲫鱼; 鲫鱼; 蛋白酶; 脂肪酶; 淀粉酶;
【Key words】 Qi-river crucian; common carp; protease; lipase; amylase;
【基金】 河南省科技厅项目(032409008)
  • 【文献出处】 广东农业科学 ,Guangdong Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年04期
  • 【分类号】S917.4
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】236
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