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一种具有高填充因数和动态数字双采样技术的CMOS图像传感器(英文)

A New CMOS Image Sensor with a High Fill Factor and the Dynamic Digital Double Sampling Technique

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【作者】 刘宇; 王国裕;

【Author】 Liu Yu 1,2,  and Wang Guoyu 1,2 (1 School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,China)(2 Institute of Semiconductors,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100083,China)

【机构】 西安交通大学; 中国科学院半导体研究所 北京100083; 中国科学院半导体研究所; 北京100083; 西安710049;

【摘要】 介绍了基于0.35μm工艺设计的单片CMOS图像传感器芯片.该芯片采用有源像素结构,像素单元填充因数可达到43%,高于通常APS结构像素单元30%的指标.此外还设计了一种数字动态双采样技术,相对于传统的双采样技术(固定模式噪声约为0.5%),数字动态双采样技术具有更简洁的电路结构和更好抑制FPN噪声的效果.传感器芯片通过MPW计划采用Chartered0.35μm数模混合工艺实现.实验结果表明芯片工作良好,图像固定模式噪声约为0.17%.

【Abstract】 A single CMOS image sensor based on a 0.35μm process along with its design and implementation is introduced.The architecture of an active pixel sensor is used in the chip.The fill factor of a pixel cell can reach 43%,higher than the traditional factor of 30%.Moreover,compared with the conventional method whose fixed pattern noise (FPN) is around 0.5%,a dynamic digital double sampling technique is developed,which possesses simpler circuit architecture and a better FPN suppression outcome.The CMOS image sensor chip is implemented in the 0.35μm mixed signal process of a Chartered by MPW.The experimental results show that the chip operates well,with an FPN of about 0.17%.

  • 【文献出处】 半导体学报 ,Chinese Journal of Semiconductors , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年02期
  • 【分类号】TP212
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】149
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