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连续铸造板坯结晶器中流动与液位波动模拟研究
Simulation of Fluid and Surface Wave in Slab Continuous Casting
【摘要】 采用SIMPLER迭代方法进行数值计算,针对连续铸造过程中的结晶器内部紊流流场和结晶器弯月面表面的液位波动情况,进行了三维数值模拟和水模拟试验验证,并使用表面动能法定量表征液面波动情况。通过对不同拉速、水口浸没深度和水口出流角度下的紊流流场及液位波动情况的模拟计算,分析各工艺参数对于连续铸造结晶器内部流场分部和表面波动幅度的影响,为合理地设计水口结构和选取合适的浇铸工艺参数提供了可靠的理论依据。
【Abstract】 Fluid flow in the mold of slab continuous casting has especially effects to the thickness of shell and to avoiding breakout. High surface wave leads to slag inclusion of slabs. This study simulated the turbulence fluid and surface wave in slab continuous casting, which is confirmed by water simalating experiments. The 3-D simulation software Visual Cast aids parameter selection and nozzle construction in slab continuous casting.
【关键词】 连续铸造;
紊流;
液位波动;
表面动能;
水模拟;
【Key words】 continuous casting; turbulence; surface wave; surface kinetic energy; water simulation;
【Key words】 continuous casting; turbulence; surface wave; surface kinetic energy; water simulation;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金暨宝钢钢铁研究联合基金(50474088)
- 【文献出处】 铸造 ,Foundry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年07期
- 【分类号】TF777
- 【被引频次】11
- 【下载频次】243