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葡萄糖对油制气废水生物降解影响的初步研究

Preliminary Study on Biodegradation of MGP-wastewater Influenced by Adding Glucose

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【作者】 慎义勇张轶男刘祖发程鹏

【Author】 SHEN Yi-yong~1,ZHANG Yi-nan~2,LIU Zu-fa~3,CHENG Peng~1(1.Shenzhen Hazardous Waste Treatment Station,Shenzhen 518049;2.School of Environ mental Science and Engineering,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275;3.School of Geography and Planning,Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou 510275)

【机构】 深圳市危险废物处理站中山大学环境科学与工程学院中山大学地理科学与规划学院深圳市危险废物处理站 广东深圳518049广东广州510275广东深圳518049

【摘要】 采用3种驯化分离的菌种S-2、Y-3、XH-3及其混合菌M-3,以葡萄糖作为共代谢基质,研究了葡萄糖对各菌降解油制气废水的影响。结果表明:加入葡萄糖,可使COD、氨氮、可萃取有机物的去除率分别提高16.9%~26.5%、17.5%~31.2%、15.2%~23.3%;但在所采用的时间范围内,酚类化合物的去除率降低。加入葡萄糖,各菌对废水中芳烃类化合物的去除率提高17.7%~21.7%。除了维持无营养物条件下对芳环数≤3芳烃类化合物的良好降解能力外,对芳环数为4~6芳烃类化合物的降解能力也有所提高。

【Abstract】 Glucose is used as co-metabolic substance to improve three kinds of bacteria strains S-2,Y-3,XH-3 and their mixture M-3’s ability of biodegrading wastewater produced in manufacturing gas process(MGP-wastewater).The results indicate that: by adding glucose,the removal rates of COD,NH~+-4 and extracted organic compounds are improved 16.9%~26.5%,17.5%~31.2%,15.2%~23.3%,respectively.However,the removal rate of phenolic compounds is decreased by adding glucose.The bacteria’s ability of biodegrading aromatic compounds is improved 17.7%~21.7%.Besides all bacteria strains maintaining good ability of biodegrading aromatic compounds that have less than 3 rings,the ability of biodegrading aromatic compounds with 4~6 rings is improved.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(49632060);广东省自然科学基金资助项目(963043)
  • 【文献出处】 中山大学学报(自然科学版) ,Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年06期
  • 【分类号】X703
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】105
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