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绿竹叶锈病病原及其防治药剂的筛选

Pathogeny of leaf rust of Dendrocalamopsis oldhami and selection of its control chemicals

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【作者】 马良进池万银黄德仁郑文杰徐跃标

【Author】 MA Liang-jin~1, CHI Wan-yin~2,HUANG De-ren~2, ZHENG Wen-jie~3, XU Yue-biao~4(1. School of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Forestry College, Lin’an 311300, Zhejiang,China; 2. Forest Enterprise of Ruian City, Ruian 325200, Zhejiang, China; 3. Forest Enterprise of Yongjia County, Yongjia 325100, Zhejiang, China; 4. Qianxiang Forest Station of Dongyang City, Dongyang 322124, Zhejiang, China)

【机构】 浙江林学院生命科学学院浙江省瑞安市林业局浙江省永嘉县林业局浙江省东阳市千祥林业工作站 浙江临安311300浙江瑞安325200浙江永嘉325100浙江东阳322124

【摘要】 绿竹叶锈病为绿竹Dendrocalamopsisoldhami上的一种新病害。该病的严重发生给绿竹生产造成了很大的危害。对绿竹叶锈病的发病规律和病原等方面进行了较详细的研究,确定病原为担子菌亚门冬孢菌纲锈菌目半知锈菌类夏孢锈菌属竹夏孢锈菌Uredoignava。在此基础上对绿竹叶锈病进行了防治药剂筛选和田间防治试验。试验结果表明,粉锈宁和克菌宁2种药剂对该锈菌夏孢子的萌发抑制效果较好,抑制率分别达到70 01%和66 45%。图2表2参5

【Abstract】 The leaf rust of Dendrocalamopsis oldhami is a new bamboo disease which has badly harmed the growth and quality of D. oldhami. The careful study of etiology and pathogeny of this disease showed that the pathogeny of it was Uredo ignava which belonged to Basidiomycotina Teliomycetes Uredinales. On the basis of the study, the selection of control chemicals and field control tests was conducted. The tests showed that the fungicides of Triadimefon and Kejunning could satisfactorily control the germination of the urediniospore of Uredo ignava, their effective rates being 70.01% and 66.45% respectively.

【基金】 浙江省温州市科学技术委员会资助项目(2001B0531)
  • 【文献出处】 浙江林学院学报 ,Journal of Zhejiang Forestry College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年01期
  • 【分类号】S763.7;S436.44
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】125
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