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水产品中创伤弧菌的快速检测与分离

Rapid Identification and Isolation of Vibrio Vulnificus in Aquatic Products

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【作者】 何闪闪薛长湖李兆杰汪俊杨文鸽

【Author】 He Shanshan Xue Changhu Li Zhaojie Wang Jun Yang Wenge (1Aquatic Products Safety Lab,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266003 2College of Life Science,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211)

【机构】 中国海洋大学水产品安全性实验室宁波大学生命学院 青岛266003青岛266003宁波315211

【摘要】 目的:对水产品中创伤弧菌的快速检测与分离技术进行研究。方法:蛤蜊肉经高速匀浆处理后,在含有多粘菌数B的碱性蛋白胨水中增菌培养(35~37℃,12~16h),然后用PCR技术检测样品。PCR检测的目的基因是创伤弧菌的溶细胞毒素(hemolysin/cytolysin)基因,扩增产物为222bp。对PCR结果呈阳性的样品做原位杂交实验,用碱磷酶标记的寡核苷酸探针VVAP来分离创伤弧菌。通过对购买于青岛丹东路小市场的蛤蜊进行检验,分离出了2株创伤弧菌。结果表明:应用PCR、原位杂交技术能快速检测和分离水产品中存在的创伤弧菌。

【Abstract】 Objective:The method of rapid identification and isolation of Vibrio vulnificus in aquatic products was studied. Methods:After homogenized,the content of clam was incubated in alkaline peptone water containing with polymyxin B at 35~37 ℃ for 12~16 h. Primers targeting then the Vibrio vulnificus hemolysin/cytolysin gene was identified with one set of samples. The expansion product was 222 bp. If the PCR result was positive,an alkaline phosphatase-labeled oligonucleotide DNA probe was used to isolate Vibrio vulnificus in samples. Results:The method was used to identify the Vibrio vulnificus in clams bought at Dangdong Road market in Qingdao and two Vibrio vulnificus strains were isolated and identified. Conlusion:PCR and In situ hybridization technology can rapidly identify and isolate Vibrio vulnificus in aquatic products.

  • 【文献出处】 中国食品学报 ,Journal of Chinese Institute of Food Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
  • 【分类号】TS254.7
  • 【被引频次】27
  • 【下载频次】403
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