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超甜玉米杂交种中甜1号的选育技术报告
Breeding Report for Super-sweet Maize Hybrid Zhongtian No.1
【摘要】 中甜1号是由中国科学院华南植物园与东莞市农业种子研究所合作育成。是以超甜玉米自交系SY203为母本,自交系SW18为父本组配而成的单交种。通过品种比较试验、全省区域试验和生产示范试验,结果表明:中甜1号比目前广东省生产上的主栽品种穗甜1号平均增产8%以上,具有抗大小斑病、青枯病和纹枯病,蚜虫和玉米螟危害轻,抗倒伏以及适应性强等特点。该杂交种植株健壮,生长势强,叶色浓绿,子粒黄白相间,后期保甜度好,可溶性糖含量达18%以上,且果皮较薄,适口性好,品质较优。
【Abstract】 Zhongtian No.1 is a single cross hybrid which was combined with SY203 as the female parent and SW18 as the male parent. The result showed from the variety comparison experiment Guangdong provincial supersweet maize regional experiment and the production experiments in different regions that Zhongtian No.1 increases the fresh ear yield more than 8% when compared with supersweet maize hybrid Suitian No.1 which is main planting variety in Guangdong corn productinn. Zhongtian No.1 has the character of high resistance to the diseases pests and lodging high comprehensive productivity wide adaptation etc. This new variety has a strong plant a better growth vigour a strong green leave a yellow and white grain. Furthermore it has also a good sweetness when picked the ripen ear. Water-soluble polysaccharoseWSP was more than 18% for Zhongtian No.1 which has a thinner grain pericarp and a good quality.
- 【文献出处】 玉米科学 ,Journal of Maize Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年S1期
- 【分类号】S513.035.1
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】78