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3种除草膜防除烟田杂草试验

Weed Control Experiments in Tobacco Fields with 3 Types of Herbicidal Film

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【作者】 李应金杨雪彪王兴德王秀中李靖陈惠明

【Author】 LI YING-JIN(1), YANG XUE-BIAO(1), WANG XING-DE(2), WANG XIU-ZHONG(2), LI JING(2), and CHEN HUI-MING(1)1.Yunnan Tobacco Science Research Institute, Yuxi 653100, Yunnan, China2.Huaning County Tobacco Company, Huaning 652800, Yunnan, China

【机构】 云南省烟草科学研究所云南省玉溪市华宁县烟草公司云南省烟草科学研究所 云南省玉溪市红塔路653100云南省玉溪市红塔路653100云南省华宁县652800云南省玉溪市红塔路653100

【摘要】 为更有效地防除烟田杂草 ,在烤烟移栽大田后采用 3种除草膜进行了烟田除草试验。结果表明 ,盖膜后 4 0d绿色除草膜、黑色除草膜和“金都尔”除草膜对单子叶杂草的鲜重防效分别为 90 .6 %、97.2 %和 5 6 .0 % ,对双子叶杂草的鲜重防效分别为 6 4.2 %、6 0 .8%和 2 6 .7%。方差分析表明各处理间差异达极显著水平。盖膜后 10d 30次的地温调查结果表明 ,黑色除草膜、“金都尔”除草膜、绿色除草膜和普通地膜对提高地温均有一定作用 ,但以黑色膜效果最显著

【Abstract】 To control weed in tobacco field more effectively, field experiments were carried out with 3 types of herbicidal film after flue-cured tobacco transplanting. The results indicated that the control effects of green, black and Kingduer film after 40 days of film covering to monocotyledonous weed (fresh weight) were 90.6%, 97.2% and 56.0%, respectively, and to dicotyledonous weed (fresh weight) were 64.2%, 60.8% and 26.7%, respectively. The variance analysis showed that the difference between different treatments was extremely significant. 30 measurements in 10 days showed that, the average temperature of soil in the depth of 0cm, 5cm, 10cm covering with black herbicidal, Kingduer, green herbicidal, and conventional films were 33.1℃, 28.8℃, 26.8℃ and 24.7℃, respectively.

【关键词】 除草膜田间杂草药效
【Key words】 Herbicidal filmWeedControl
  • 【文献出处】 烟草科技 ,Tobacco Science & Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年01期
  • 【分类号】S451.1
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】104
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