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事件空间中完整系统的Hojman守恒量

Hojman conserved quantity for a holonomic system in the event space

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【作者】 许学军梅凤翔秦茂昌

【Author】 Xu Xue Jun 1)2) Mei Feng Xiang 1) Qin Mao Chang 1) 1) (School of Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China) 2) (Department of Physics, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China) (Received 11 May 2004; revised manuscript received 4 August 2004)

【机构】 北京理工大学理学院北京理工大学理学院 北京100081浙江师范大学物理系金华321004北京100081北京100081

【摘要】 研究事件空间中完整力学系统由特殊Lie对称性、Noether对称性和形式不变性导致的Hojman守恒量 .列出系统的运动微分方程 .给出Lie对称性、Noether对称性和形式不变性的判据 ,以及三种对称性之间的关系 .将Hojman定理推广并应用于事件空间完整系统 ,得到非Noether守恒量 .举例说明结果的应用 .

【Abstract】 A Hojman conserved quantity constructed by using the special Lie symmetry, or the Noether symmetry, or the form invariance for a holonomic system in the event space is studied. First, the differential equations of motion of the system are established. Second, the critera of three kinds of symmetries, such as the Lie symmetry, the Noether symmetry and the form invariance, and the relation among them are obtained. Third, the conservation law theorem gained by Hojman is generalized and applied to the system, and a non Noether conserved quantity is obtained. Two examples are finally given to illustrate the application of the results.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金 (批准号 :10 2 72 0 2 1);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金 (批准号 :2 0 0 40 0 0 70 2 2 )资助的课题 .~~
  • 【文献出处】 物理学报 ,Acta Physica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
  • 【分类号】O302
  • 【被引频次】18
  • 【下载频次】83
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