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重症烧伤患者的呼吸道护理
Nursing of respiratory tract of patients with severe burn
【摘要】 目的:探讨重症烧伤病人常见的合并症之一,肺部感染的因果关系。方法:通过对47例重症烧伤病人(面积50%-90%以上)的护理,提出重视烧伤病房的环境要求,湿化及雾化呼吸道,体位引流排痰,吸痰等治疗护理措施。结果:47例病人呼吸道通畅,无肺部并发症,取得了满意的疗效。结论:正确有效地做好呼吸道护理,保持呼吸道通畅,避免感染是重症烧伤病人护理的关键。
【Abstract】 Objective: Pulmonary infection is a common complication of severe burn. Strengthening the nursing of respiratory tract may help to prevent pulmonary infection of severe bum patients. Method: In treating 47 cases of severe burn (50% to 90%TBSA), nursing was strengthened to protect the respiratory tract. Attention was paid to keep a good environment of the ward. Special nursing measures were adopted including keeping the respiratory tract moist by spraying, removing the sputum by postural drainage and sucking, etc. Result: The respiratory tracts of all the patients were kept unobstructed. No pulmonary infection happened. The efficacy was very satisfactory. Conclusion: Effective nursing of the respiratory tract to keep it unobstructed is the key to the successful prevention of pulmonary infection of severe burn patients.
- 【文献出处】 中国烧伤创疡杂志 ,The Chinese Journal of Burns Wounds & Surface Ulcers , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
- 【分类号】R473.6
- 【被引频次】12
- 【下载频次】91