【摘要】 本文从水资源、用水结构、供需平衡、水资源开发利用程度等方面,分析了渭河流域水资源开发利用的现状.指出了水资源开发利用中存在的水资源短缺、水质污染严重、地下水超采引发的环境地质问题、制度缺陷等问题,进而提出了渭河流域水资源可持续利用的对策.更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper analyzed the exploiting status of water resource from the structure of water utilization, the balance of supply-demand and the exploiting degree of water resource in Weihe valley. The shortage of water resource, the serious water pollution, the problems of environmental geology due to overdraft of groundwater and the default of system were pointed. The authors come up with the countermeasures of sustainable use of water resource in Weihe valley: Developing agriculture of watersaving and environmental protection; Controlling the pollution of waste water, exhaust gas and waste residue in industry strictly, Improving the rate of the sewage treatment; Constructing the interbasin water transfer project; Developing the innovation of system, strengthening management system of exploiting water resource effectively.更多还原