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5-氟尿嘧啶结肠定位释药微囊的制备与释药特性

Preparation and release properties of 5-fluorouracil oral colon-specific microcapsules

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【作者】 杜佳丽谭丰苹朱德权丁富新

【Author】 DU Jiali~1,TAN Fengping~2,ZHU Dequan~1,DING Fuxin~1(1.Department of Chemical Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;2.College of Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)

【机构】 清华大学化学工程系天津大学药物科学与技术学院清华大学化学工程系 北京100084天津300072北京100084

【摘要】 为制备结肠定位给药制剂,研究囊材溶剂、药物/囊材质量比对微囊性质和药物体外释放特性的影响。以水溶性抗癌药5-氟尿嘧啶为模型药物,选用丙烯酸树脂Eudrag itS100为材料制备了pH控制的结肠定位给药微囊。结果表明:采用液中干燥法制备的5-氟尿嘧啶微囊载药量为14.47%,微囊包封率为96.68%,在人工胃液、人工小肠液中10 h的累积释放率为18.5%。实验表明,微囊的体外释放特性具有结肠定位释药的特征。

【Abstract】 Solution and drug-carrier ratios influence microcapsule properties and release profiles.This paper investigates factors influencing the production of oral colon-specific drug delivery systems.pH controlled colon-specific microcapsules were prepared using Eudragit S100 as the main capsule material.5-Fluorouracil(5-FU) (a water soluble anticarcinogenic drug) was employed as the model drug.Formulations were analyzed to optimize the release profiles.The experimental results show that microcapsules prepared using a simple oil/water emulsification method possess novel colon-specific characteristics and have drug-carrier percentages of(14.5%) and a high encapsulation percentage of 96.7%.In vivo tests show that only 18.5% of 5-FU is released in 10 h in simulated gastric fluid and simulated intestinal fluid.Therefore,pH controlled microcapsules will specifically release drugs in the colon.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(20376038);教育部高校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20020003056)
  • 【文献出处】 清华大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年12期
  • 【分类号】R943
  • 【被引频次】18
  • 【下载频次】551
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