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聚丙烯和聚乙烯熔融接枝改性及增容
Progress in the Modification and Compatibility of Polypropylene and Polyethylene in the Melt State
【摘要】 近年来,有关高分子改性研究已引起人们的广泛关注。本文对热塑性塑料聚丙烯和聚乙烯熔融接枝改性的常用单体、提高接枝率的方法、增容作用和接枝物的表征等方面进行了综述。
【Abstract】 Much attention has been attracted to the modification of polyolefins re cently. Modification under melt condition was a suitable way to improve the pr operties of PP and PE, both of which belong to the thermal-plastic materials. I n this paper, the grafting monomers, s uch as the acrylic acid and maleic anhydride and their derivates were mainly rev iewed. The ways of increasing the graft yields and compatibilities, characte rization of the polyolefin were also described.
【关键词】 聚丙烯;
聚乙烯;
熔融接枝;
丙烯酸;
马来酸酐;
【Key words】 Polypropylene; Polyethylene; Melting grafting; Acrylic acid; Maleic anhydride;
【Key words】 Polypropylene; Polyethylene; Melting grafting; Acrylic acid; Maleic anhydride;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(29810760155)
- 【文献出处】 化学通报 ,Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年11期
- 【分类号】TQ325.1
- 【被引频次】12
- 【下载频次】701