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改性煤矸石粉作天然橡胶补强填料研究

Study on Stuffing Properties of Natural Rubber Reinforcing by Modified Coal Gangue Powder

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【作者】 陈静; 钟杰平; 赵鸣; 杨磊;

【Author】 Chen Jing1 Zhong Jieping2 Zhao Ming3 Yang Lei2(1 Institute of Life Science and Chemistry,Zhanjiang Normal University,Zhanj iang 524048;2Institute of Science,Zhanjiang Ocean University,Zhanjiang 524088;3 TaiYuan University of Technology,TaiYuan 030024)

【机构】 湛江师范学院生化学院; 湛江海洋大学生化中心; 太原理工大学; 湛江海洋大学生化中心 湛江524048; 湛江524088; 太原030024; 湛江524088;

【摘要】 废弃煤矸石磨碎、焙烧和表面活性处理后,可用作天然橡胶的补强填充剂。将它与几种常用补强剂的补强性能进行了比较,结果表明,改性煤矸石粉的补强性能略好于陶土和碳酸钙,比炭黑的补强性能稍弱。Lee方程计算结果表明:煤矸石粉经偶联剂处理后,在橡胶中有较好的分散性。

【Abstract】 A new type of reinforcing agent of natural rubber was made by racking,caulking and surfa ce activating disposal waste coal gangue.Its reinforcing properties were discus sed by comparison with some traditional stuffing.The results show that reinforc ing properties of ultra fine coal gangue powder is better than pottery clay and calcium carbonate,and less worse than charcoal black.The calculation of Lee Formula shows that the new type of reinforcing agent has good property of dispersi on in natural rubber.

【基金】 广东省自然科学基金项目资助(项目编号:04011483)
  • 【文献出处】 非金属矿 ,Non-metallic Mines , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年06期
  • 【分类号】TQ332
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】316
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