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牛磺酸对草鱼生长效应研究

Study on Effects of Taurine on Growth Performance of Grass Carp

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【作者】 罗莉王琳龙勇郭建林杨霞

【Author】 Luo Li, Wang Lin, Long Yong, Guo Jianlin, Yang Xia

【机构】 西南农业大学水产学院重庆市畜牧科学研究院西南农业大学水产学院 副教授400716重庆副教授重庆

【摘要】 在饲料中添加0、200、400、600、800、1000、1400、1800mg/kg的牛磺酸,饲养草鱼种30d,研究牛磺酸对草鱼的生长效应。结果表明:①牛磺酸促进草鱼生长(除1800mg/kg添加量外)。添加量为600mg/kg时,特定生长率(SGR)、饲料转化率(FCR)和蛋白质效率表现为最好;②饲料中添加牛磺酸后,草鱼体水分含量下降,体脂增加,体蛋白含量增加,灰分含量、内脏/体重比、肥满度各试验组之间差异不显著。根据生产性能指标综合评定,我们建议草鱼饲料中牛磺酸最适添加量为600mg/kg。

【Abstract】 The experiment studied the effects of taurine on growth of grass carp , by supplying different levels of taurine, including 0,200,400,600,800,1 000,1 400,1 800mg/kg, to the diets .The results showed that:①In additional to dietary taurine level of 1 800mg/kg, growth performance of grass carp were remarkably increased. At 600mg/kg level, specific growth rate(SGR)?protein efficiency ratio(PER)were improved significantly, and it had a lowest feed conversion ratio(FCR), which means a highest feed efficiency; ② Protein and fat of grass carp were improved and moisture of it was decreased after taurine were supplied in diets, and there was no significant difference in ash , purtenance/whole-body ratio and fullness of grass carp among and within experimental groups. On base of synthetical index of growth performance,we suggested that the optimum additive level of taurine was 600mg/kg in diets of grass carp.

【关键词】 牛磺酸草鱼生长
【Key words】 taurinegrass carpgrowth
  • 【文献出处】 饲料工业 ,Feed Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年12期
  • 【分类号】S963.7
  • 【被引频次】28
  • 【下载频次】242
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