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等离子喷涂钼基非晶纳米晶复合涂层的组织和电化学特性

Microstructure and electrochemical properties of molybdenum base amorphous and nanocrystalline alloy coatings by plasma spraying

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【作者】 潘继岗樊自拴孙冬柏俞宏英李辉勤王旭东孟惠民

【Author】 PAN Jigang, FAN Zishuan, SUN Dongbai, YU Hongying, LI Huiqin, MENG Huimin, WANG Xudong Beijing Corrosion and Protection Center, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China

【机构】 北京科技大学腐蚀与防护中心北京科技大学腐蚀与防护中心 北京 100083北京 100083北京 100083

【摘要】 用Mo基合金粉末(含Si,B,Cr,W,Mo,Ni等)作为喷涂材料,利用大气等离子喷涂(APS)技术,在0Cr13Ni5Mo不锈钢基体上制备了钼基非晶纳米晶复合涂层.利用XRD观察了涂层的晶型结构,扫描电镜(SEM)观察涂层的组织形貌,恒电位扫描仪对涂层的电化学特性进行了测试,显微硬度仪测量涂层的显微硬度.实验结果表明,利用等离子喷涂工艺可以制备高硬度的Mo基非晶纳米晶复合涂层,这种涂层结构均匀致密,其显微硬度最高达到1426.9HV.孔隙率约为5.5%.非晶纳米晶复合涂层在3.5%NaCl溶液中存在钝化现象,自腐蚀电流为6.459μA·cm-2,腐蚀速度0.869mm·a-1.

【Abstract】 A coating was prepared on 0Crl3Ni5Mo stainless steel by air plasma spraying with a kind of molybdenum base alloy powder which contains Si, B, Cr, W, Mo, Ni etc. as the plasma spraying powder. It was proved that the Mo-base alloy coating fabricated by air plasma spraying has homogenous microstructure and contains metal glass and nanocrystals by X-ray diffractometer, SEM, TEM and Potentionstat/Galvanostat Model 273. The coating has high hardness and the highest micro-hardness can reach 1 426.9 HV. The porosity is about to 3.1 %. Experimental results also show that Mo-base amorphous and nanocrystalline alloy coatings can appear a passivation phenomenon in a 3.5% NaCl solution with Icorr (R) = 6.459 μA·cm-2 and E (I=0) = 0.869 mm·a-1.

【基金】 国家863资助项目(2002AA331080)北京市重大科技项目(H020420050021)
  • 【文献出处】 北京科技大学学报 ,Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年04期
  • 【分类号】TG174.4;TB383
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】454
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