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新生儿阑尾炎误诊1例并文献复习

Appendicitis in the Neonates: Report of One Misdiagnosed Case and Literature Review

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【作者】 张建丰; 田锟; 刘萍;

【Author】 ZHANG Jian-feng;TIAN Kun;LIU Ping Department of General Surgery, Luoyang Central Hospital, Luoyang 471009, China

【机构】 河南省洛阳市中心医院普外二科; 河南省三门峡市人民医院内一科 471009; 471009; 472000;

【摘要】 目的:探讨新生儿阑尾炎的误诊原因和临床特点。方法:报告1例新生儿阑尾炎误诊病例。结果:误诊为肠梗阻,术后死亡,病理诊断为急性化脓性阑尾炎、先天性巨结肠(HD)。结论:新生儿阑尾炎早期出现的症状是腹胀和呕吐,特点是穿孔早且容易发生腹膜炎,发生弥漫性腹膜炎时腹部体征不明显,无腹肌紧张。腹部B超检查有助于诊断。

【Abstract】 Objective:To discuss the misdiagnostic causes and the clinical f eatures of neonatal appendicitis. Meth-ods:One misdiagnosed case of neonatal appendicitis was reported. Results: The case of neonatal appendicitis was misdiag-nosed as intestinal obstruction and died after operation. The pathol ogic diagnoses proved acute suppurative appendicitisand Hirschsprong’s disease (H D). Conclusions: The early symptoms of neonatal appendicitis were characterized by ab-dominal distention,vomitting, early perforation and peritonitis The abdomen signs were not apparent when diffuse pu-rulent peritonitis occurred. The abdominal Ultrasonography were helpful in diagnosis.

【关键词】 阑尾炎/诊断; 婴儿; 新生; 误诊;
【Key words】 Appendicitis/diagnosis; Infant,newborn; Diagnostic errors;
  • 【文献出处】 中国误诊学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年06期
  • 【分类号】R726.5
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】77
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