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自交不亲和甘蓝授粉过程中蛋白质磷酸化活性研究

Study on the Activity of Protein Kinase in the Process of Pollination in Self-Incompatible Brassica oleracea L.

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【作者】 吴能表; 朱利泉; 陈京; 龙云; 王小佳;

【Author】 WU Neng-biao1,2, ZHU Li-quan1, Chen Jing2, LONG Yun2, WANG Xiao-jia1 (1 Department of Horticulture, Southwest China Agricultural University, Chongqing 400716; 2School of Life Science, Southwest China Normal University, Chongqing 400715)

【机构】 西南农业大学园艺系,西南农业大学园艺系,西南师范大学生命科学学院,西南师范大学生命科学学院,西南农业大学园艺系 重庆400716; 西南师范大学生命科学学院,重庆400715,重庆400716,重庆400715,重庆400715,重庆400716;

【摘要】 以自交不亲和(self-incompatibility, SI)甘蓝为材料,研究了自花授粉和异花授粉过程中甘蓝花柱内蛋白激酶的动态变化和该激酶与多种离子的关系。结果表明,甘蓝自花授粉和异花授粉后3 min时,蛋白质磷酸化活性有显著差别。Ca2+、Mn2+、Mg2+都是磷酸化活性充分发挥所必需的,添加 Ca2+浓度以 2 mmol·L-1为最佳浓度,Mg2+和Mn2+在此磷酸化活性发挥中可能起协同作用,它们同时存在能极大地提高磷酸化活性,乙二醇双(2-氨基乙醚)四乙酸[ethyleneglycol bis(2-aminoethylether)tetraacetic acid,EGTA]使蛋白磷酸化活性大大降低,该激酶对钙调素(calmodulin,CaM)没有依赖性。

【Abstract】 Dynamic changes of the activity of protein kinase in style of Brassica oleracea L. in self-pollination and cross-pollination process and the relationship between the activity of protein kinase and various ions were studied. The results showed that the activity of protein kinase was significantly different after 3 min between self-pollination and cross- pollination. The activity of protein kinase increased by addition of Ca2+, Mn2+, Mg2+. The optimum concentration of added calcium ion was 2 mmol·L-1. It is speculated that due to their synergetic effects, the coexistence of Mg2+ and Mn2+ increased the activity of protein kinase significantly. However, addition of EGTA decreased the activity of protein kinase. This kind of protein kinase has no dependence on CaM.

【关键词】 甘蓝; 自交不亲和; 蛋白激酶; Ca2+; Mn2+; Mg2+;
【Key words】 Brassica oleracea L.; Self-incompatibility; Protein kinase; Ca2+; Mn2+; Mg2+;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(39970516 、30170646 )
  • 【文献出处】 中国农业科学 ,Scientia Agricultura Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年06期
  • 【分类号】S635.1
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】202
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