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氮钾配施对玉米产量和土壤钾素的影响
Effect of Nitrogenous and Potash fertilizers on Yield of Maize and Soil Potassium
【摘要】 研究了氮磷钾不同配施条件下,钾肥的效应及土壤钾素的变化,结果表明:玉米施用氮、钾肥有显著的增产作用,氮、钾对玉米的影响程度为:N>K,钾素的盈余随钾肥用量的增加而呈上升趋势,施用钾肥对抑制土壤钾素的下降作用明显。郑州潮土区建议施钾量(K2O)为112.5kg/hm2,驻马店砂姜黑土区建议施钾量(K2O)为150kg/hm2。
【Abstract】 The study showed effect of nitrogenous and potash fertilizer on yield of maize was significant. The effect level of nitrogenous and potash fertilizer to the yield and economic properties was N>K. The with increase of potassium fertilizer application rates, profit of potassium in soil will rise. Suggesting application rates of potassium fertilizer ought be K2O 112.5 kg/hm2 in zhengzhon Fluvo-aquic soil area and K2O 150 kg/hm2 in zhumadian shajiang black soil area.
【基金】 国际钾肥研究所(IPI;瑞士)和中国科学院南京土壤所资助
- 【文献出处】 中国农学通报 ,Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年06期
- 【分类号】S513
- 【被引频次】20
- 【下载频次】237