【摘要】 采用现场观察、技术指标统计与比较分析等方法,对国家体操运动管理中心编制的 1997-2001周期全国青少年锦标赛特定评分规则与2002-2005周期全国青少年体操锦标赛规 定动作的编制背景与特点进行了对比分析,对现周期我国青少年男子体操运动员执行规定动作 情况的相关技术指标进行了观察与统计。结果表明,现周期青少年比赛规定动作的编制具有动 作类型全面、动作规格要求高等特点,运动员要获得10分起评或取得好成绩必须具备较高的竞 技能力;目前我国青少年男子体操运动员竞技能力较强,但各项目发展不平衡,成套动作完成质 量偏低,基本姿态与基本技术失分较多。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper makes comparative analysis on background and traits of compulsory program in National Junior Gymnastics Championship between 2002-2005 and given marking rules of 1997-2001 National Junior Championship. The result shows that there is characteristic of specific requirement of difficult actions and higher demand of standard actions. Gymnasts who want to get good marks based on 10 should possess high competitive ability. At present, the competitive ability of our junior male gymnasts is strong,but developing unbalance. The quality of set movement is not high,while the score of basic posture and technique lose too much.更多还原