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黄羽鹌鹑羽色特征及其抗寒、抗病性能观察

Observation on Cold-resistance & Disease-resistance of the Yellow Plumage Quails Pure Line

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【作者】 宋东亮王怀友王慧琴庞有志普志平李仰义

【Author】 Song Dongliang,Wang Huaiyou,Wang Huiqin,Pang Youzhi,Pu Zhiping,Li Yangyi (Zhoukou Vocational & Technical College in Henan, Zhoukou 466001 China;Henan Science & Technology. University, Luoyang 471003;Zhoukou City Station of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science in Henan,Zhoukou,466000 China; Zhoukou City Bureau of S & T in Henan Province,Zhoukou,466000 China)

【机构】 河南省周口职业技术学院河南科技大学河南省周口市畜牧兽医工作站河南省周口市科技局 周口 466001周口 466001洛阳 471003周口 466000周口 466000

【摘要】 黄羽鹌鹑幼雏和成鹑毛色所呈现的黄色特征清晰可辨。皮肤为白色,喙、胫、趾等均呈浅棕黄色且随月龄的增大而逐渐变淡;成年鹤鹑体型与中国白羽成年鹌鹑大小相似,与朝鲜栗羽相比体型稍小,体重稍轻。黄羽鹌鹑抗寒和抗病能力与朝鲜鹌鹑无显著差异(P>0.05),但比中国白羽鹌鹑的抗寒搞病能力强,差异极显著(P<0.01)。

【Abstract】 The observation on figure and appearance,plumage color,skin color and derivation of skin color,plumage growth and molt of the yellow plumage quails pure line were carried out.The result shows that the figure and appearance of the yellow quails were similar to one of the Korea maroon quails and the Chinese white quails.But plumage color of chickens and adult compared with others was significant different,appearing yellow color character,which we would be able to distinguished clearly by the natural observation or a photo.The skin was white,the color of beak,of sank,of toe were light brown yellow color and the color was diminished by age.Simultaneously,study on the cold-resistance and the disease-resistance of the maroon, the yellow, the white, three different kinds of quails by observation and experiment was carried out too.The results show that:the cold-resistance and the disease-resistance of the yellow quail was not significant different from the maroon quail (P>0.05),but the double resistance of the yellow plumage quail pure line was significant higher than the white quail.By analysis of variance,the result shows difference significance(P<0.01).

【关键词】 鹌鹑黄羽纯系质量性状特征
【Key words】 quailyellow plumage pure linequalitative traitscharacter
【基金】 河南省科技攻关项目"蛋用鹌鹑自别雌雄配套系的培育(961040104)"的基础部分内容
  • 【文献出处】 中国家禽 ,China Poultry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年S1期
  • 【分类号】S839
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】103
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