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沙打旺接种根瘤菌丸衣化和拌种比较试验

The Comparison Experiment on Rhizobium Inoculation of Astragalus adsurgens.

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【作者】 聂素梅翁森红徐恒刚

【Author】 NIE Su-mei~1, WENG Sen-hong~2, XU Heng-gang~1(1.Grassland Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hohhot 010010;2.Dongying Research Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Dongying 257091,Shandong,China)

【机构】 中国农科院草原研究所山东东营农科所中国农科院草原研究所 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010010山东 东营 257091内蒙古 呼和浩特 010010

【摘要】 2001~2003年采用丸衣化和常规拌种方法进行沙打旺接种根瘤菌对比试验。结果表明:丸衣比拌种提高出苗率57.1%,结瘤数量和重量分别增加50.0%和31.7%,植株高度增加2~9cm,鲜草产量增加6.1%~13.6%。丸衣和对照相比,植株高度增加4.4~19.3cm,产草量增加20.8%~33.3%。拌种和对照相比,植株高度增加0.8~10.3cm,产量增加10.0%~25.6%。两种接菌方式和对照相比都有效果,但制成丸衣比拌种效果更好。沙打旺接种根瘤菌对人工草地建植和天然草场改良起到良好作用。

【Abstract】 The comparison experiment of the rhizobium seed pill and seed dressing of Astragalus adsurgens was conducted.The results showed that the emergence rate of the rhizobium inoculation seed pill was increased by 57.1%root nodule number by 50%,root nodule weight by 31.7%,plant height by 2~9cm,fresh grass yield by 6.1%~(13.6)%.The emergence rate with rhizobium seed pill compared with CK was increased by 83.3%,root nodule number by 82.5%,plant height by 4.4~19.3cm,fresh grass yield by 20.8%~33.3%.The plant height with rhizobium seed dressing compared with CK was increased by 0.8~10.3cm and fresh grass yield by 10.0%~25.6%.To sum up,the seed pill is better than seed dressing.

【关键词】 沙打旺根瘤菌接种效果
【Key words】 Astragalus adsurgensNodule bacteriaInoculation effect
【基金】 内蒙古自然科学基金资助项目(20001303)
  • 【文献出处】 中国草地 ,Grassland of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年03期
  • 【分类号】S541
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】83
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