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外商直接投资的技术外溢与工资溢出
Technology Spillovers and Salary Spillovers in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
【摘要】 技术外溢与工资差距之间存在着一种倒U形关系。在我国外资集中、技术外溢比较充分的地区,外资与国有部门之间的平均工资之比会接近于1,亦即出现了工资溢出,而在外资稀少的地区这种关系不确定。技术外溢与工资差距的倒U关系是否在一个较长期间的全国范围内出现仍有待进一步研究。
【Abstract】 It is assumed that there is a relationship between technology spillovers and salary spillovers which is compared to an up-side-down U-shape. In the areas where foreign investments cluster and technology spi- llovers are affluent, the average salary gap between the foreign firms and state-run enterprises reaches almost a ratio of 1, in which situation, the salary spillovers occur. However, this is not the case in the areas where foreign investments are scarce. A further study is needed as to a possible nation-wide, long-term existence of the relationship between technology spillovers and salary gap.
【Key words】 Foreign Direct Investment (FDI); technology spillovers; salary spillovers;
- 【文献出处】 燕山大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ,Journal of Yanshan University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年03期
- 【分类号】F830.59
- 【被引频次】13
- 【下载频次】248